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How to Set Up a Company in Dubai

Last updated 5/20/20267 min read0 viewsProvisionalUAE federal
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In short: If you're planning a company setup in Dubai this year, you've probably already drowned in conflicting advice from "business setup consultants" on Instagram. Most of them oversimplify. Some flat-out lie about costs. Here's the straight version from someone who files these papers f

Company Setup Dubai: What It Actually Costs in 2025

If you're planning a company setup in Dubai this year, you've probably already drowned in conflicting advice from "business setup consultants" on Instagram. Most of them oversimplify. Some flat-out lie about costs. Here's the straight version from someone who files these papers for a living.

Quick answer

Company setup in Dubai breaks into three real choices: mainland (licensed by DET, Dubai's Department of Economy and Tourism), a free zone (one of roughly 30+ zones like IFZA, DMCC, or Meydan), or a financial free zone (DIFC). Expect AED 12,500–35,000 for a basic free zone licence in year one, AED 15,000–50,000 for mainland, and from USD 12,000 upward at DIFC. Timeline runs 3–10 working days for free zones, 2–4 weeks for mainland once documents are clean. Visa quotas, office requirements, and banking access differ sharply.

Mainland vs free zone: pick the structure before the price

This is the call that determines everything else. Get it wrong and you'll restructure within 18 months — I've seen it more times than I'd like.

Mainland (an "onshore" LLC or sole establishment licensed by DET) lets you trade anywhere in the UAE, bid on government contracts, and open as many branches as you want. Since Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies, foreign investors can own 100% of most mainland activities — the old 51% Emirati partner rule is gone for the vast majority of sectors, though a "strategic impact" list still requires local participation [1].

Free zones give you 100% ownership, a self-contained regulator, and usually cheaper packages. The trade-off: you generally can't sell directly to the UAE mainland market without appointing a distributor or paying customs as if you were importing. For e-commerce, consulting, holding companies, and B2B services targeting overseas clients, free zones are usually the smarter pick.

DIFC and ADGM are different animals. They run on English common law, have their own courts, and suit fund managers, fintechs, family offices, and holding structures. The cost is materially higher and the regulator (the Dubai Financial Services Authority — DFSA — at DIFC) actually reads your business plan.

Honestly? If you're a solo consultant or a small trading company, stop reading articles about DIFC. It's not for you yet.

Real costs for company setup Dubai in 2025

Marketing brochures love the "AED 5,500 licence" headline. That number exists but it gets you almost nothing — no visa allocation, no usable office address, no establishment card. Here's what a working setup actually costs.

Costs — typical year-one budget (AED)
- IFZA package, 1 visa, flexi-desk: 14,000–18,000
- Meydan Free Zone, 1 visa: 12,500–16,500
- DMCC, 1 visa, serviced desk: 30,000–42,000
- Mainland LLC, DET, 1 visa, Ejari for a small office: 22,000–45,000
- DIFC Innovation Licence (small fintech/tech): from USD 1,500 + USD 12,000 commercial licence renewal
- Establishment card + e-channel (immigration): ~2,500
- Per residence visa (medical, Emirates ID, stamping): 3,500–5,500

Add corporate bank account opening fees (usually free, but compliance reviews can take 4–10 weeks), VAT registration if your turnover crosses AED 375,000, and corporate tax registration — mandatory for all licensees regardless of profit since Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses [2].

The 9% corporate tax kicks in on taxable income above AED 375,000. Small Business Relief is available for revenues under AED 3 million per tax period until end of 2026 [3]. Frankly, most clients still don't register on time and the FTA penalty starts at AED 10,000.

Choosing a free zone without losing your mind

There are over 30 free zones across the UAE. Picking one based on a WhatsApp quote is a mistake.

Match the zone to your activity. DMCC works for commodities, crypto-adjacent businesses, and general trading with a premium address. IFZA and Meydan are cost-leaders for consulting and trading. Dubai Internet City and Dubai Media City make sense if you actually need the cluster (clients there get discounts and ecosystem access). JAFZA suits anyone moving physical goods through Jebel Ali Port. DIFC and ADGM, again, for regulated finance.

Things people forget to ask:

  • Does the licence cover your exact activity, or a near-cousin? Activity lists differ. Banks scrutinise this.
  • How many visas does the package include, and what's the cost of the next one?
  • Is the "office" a flexi-desk you've never seen, or a real address you can show to a bank?
  • What's renewal pricing in year two? Some zones quietly raise it 30%.
  • Can you exit cleanly? Liquidation in some free zones takes 60–90 days and costs AED 5,000–10,000.

If a consultant won't answer those in writing, walk.

The document checklist nobody hands you upfront

For a free zone or mainland LLC with foreign shareholders, you'll need:

  • Passport copies of all shareholders and the manager (valid 6+ months)
  • UAE entry stamp or residence visa copy
  • Emirates ID for resident shareholders
  • Recent passport-size photo, white background
  • Proof of address from home country (utility bill or bank statement, under 3 months old) — increasingly demanded for KYC
  • A short business plan or activity description (DIFC and ADGM want a real one)
  • For corporate shareholders: certificate of incorporation, register of directors, board resolution, and a power of attorney — all attested up to the UAE Embassy in the country of origin and then by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Attestation is what kills timelines. A Delaware corporate shareholder feeding into a Dubai company typically needs 3–6 weeks just for paperwork, depending on the apostille route and whether the UAE recognises the Hague Apostille for that country — which it does, since the UAE acceded to the Apostille Convention in 2025 for most signatories [4]. That's saved everyone a lot of grief.

Watch out
Notarisation of the Memorandum of Association at a Dubai Notary Public now requires either physical attendance of all shareholders or a properly attested power of attorney. Video notarisation exists but is restricted. Budget AED 1,500–3,500 in notary fees for a standard LLC.

Banking: the part that breaks timelines

Getting the licence is the fast part. Opening the bank account is where 60% of my clients lose sleep.

UAE banks now run heavy compliance on new SMEs. Expect 4–10 weeks for Emirates NBD, Mashreq, ADCB, or WIO. Digital-first options like WIO and Mashreq NeoBiz are faster but still ask for source-of-wealth documentation, contracts with clients, and a credible explanation of fund flows. If your shareholders are from sanctioned jurisdictions or higher-risk countries on the FATF grey list, double the timeline and prepare for more questions.

What helps: a real office (not flexi), a UAE residence visa, signed contracts with at least one or two clients, and a clean business activity description on the licence that matches what you actually do. What hurts: vague "general trading" licences, multiple unrelated activities, and shareholders who can't explain where their capital came from.

Some banks now require a minimum average balance of AED 50,000–500,000 depending on tier. Falling below triggers monthly fees of AED 250–1,000.

A tip worth more than the consultant fee you paid: open a personal UAE account first as a resident, run it for 60–90 days, then approach the same bank for your corporate account. Relationship pricing matters here.

After the licence: what you actually have to do

People treat the trade licence like a graduation certificate. It isn't. It's the start of an annual compliance cycle.

You must: register for corporate tax with the Federal Tax Authority within the deadlines set per your licence issuance date [3]; register for VAT if turnover crosses AED 375,000 (or voluntarily above AED 187,500); maintain proper accounting records under Article 56 of the Companies Law and the corporate tax law; renew the licence and visas annually; file an Ultimate Beneficial Owner (UBO) declaration under Cabinet Decision No. 109 of 2023 [5]; and from 2025 onward, file a corporate tax return within 9 months of your financial year-end.

Skip any of these and the fines stack fast. AED 10,000 for late CT registration. AED 1,000/month for late VAT return. Up to AED 50,000 for UBO non-compliance.

Most clients get this wrong: they assume the free zone "handles it." Free zones renew licences. They don't file your tax returns. Get an accountant in month one, not month eleven.

Sources

[1] UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies — uaelegislation.gov.ae [2] UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses — mof.gov.ae [3] Federal Tax Authority, Corporate Tax registration timelines and Small Business Relief guidance — tax.gov.ae [4] UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Apostille Convention accession notice (2025) — mofa.gov.ae [5] Cabinet Decision No. 109 of 2023 on Beneficial Owner Procedures — moec.gov.ae

Need this checked for your situation? Talk to a UAE-licensed lawyer →

Citations

  1. [1] UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies — uaelegislation.gov.ae
  2. [2] UAE Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses — mof.gov.ae
  3. [3] Federal Tax Authority, Corporate Tax registration timelines and Small Business Relief guidance — tax.gov.ae
  4. [4] UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Apostille Convention accession notice (2025) — mofa.gov.ae
  5. [5] Cabinet Decision No. 109 of 2023 on Beneficial Owner Procedures — moec.gov.ae

Need this checked for your situation? Talk to a UAE-licensed lawyer →